23.24 Adduction

  • Passive adduction occurs passively due to gravity

  • Active adduction requires two steps

    1. Scapulo-humeral locking by the teres major and triceps

    2. Scapulo-thoracic is hoisted by rhomboids and latissimus dorsi

      • This action is carried out by the contrattion of the rhomboids-teres major and latissimus dorsi-triceps